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Vol. 4 Núm. 1 (2024): Volume 4, Issue 1, Year 2024

Articles

Estimation of Arm Fat Percentage: from Segmental Bioimpedance to Anthropometry

Diego Nicolás Messina
Cátedra de Evaluación Nutricional; Facultad de Ciencias de la Nutrición. Universidad Juan Agustín Maza. Acceso Este Lateral Sur 2245, Guaymallén (5519), Mendoza, Argentina
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.34256/ijk2414

Publicado 30-04-2024

Palabras clave

  • Antropometría,
  • Bioimpedancia,
  • Composición Corporal,
  • Masa Grasa,
  • Bioimpedancia Segmentaria

Cómo citar

Nicolás Messina, D. (2024). Estimation of Arm Fat Percentage: from Segmental Bioimpedance to Anthropometry. La Revista Internacional De Cineantropometría, 4(1), 24–31. https://doi.org/10.34256/ijk2414

Derechos de autor 2024 Diego Nicolás Messina

Creative Commons License

Esta obra está bajo una licencia internacional Creative Commons Atribución 4.0.

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Resumen

Introducción: Actualmente no existen fórmulas para estimar el porcentaje de grasa por segmentos del cuerpo a partir de medidas antropométricas. El objetivo de este trabajo fue correlacionar el porcentaje de masa grasa del brazo (obtenido mediante bioimpedancia segmentaria) con medidas antropométricas, para generar una fórmula de predicción válida para ambos sexos. Métodos: En este estudio observacional se analizó una muestra de 100 individuos (50 mujeres y 50 hombres) de 18 a 70 años. Se realizó un análisis de bioimpedancia y determinaciones antropométricas según estándares ISAK. Resultados: El porcentaje de masa grasa del brazo estimado por bioimpedancia se correlacionó fuerte y positivamente con los pliegues cutáneos del tríceps y bíceps, el área grasa del brazo y su porcentaje de área grasa, en ambos sexos. En las mujeres, el porcentaje de masa grasa del brazo también se correlacionó con el índice de masa corporal, la circunferencia del brazo y el área de los músculos del brazo. Conclusión: Mediante una fórmula de regresión lineal aplicable a ambos sexos se puede estimar el porcentaje de grasa del brazo a partir de tres medidas antropométricas.

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Citas

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