Correlation of Neck Circumference with Body Fat Percentage by Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis

Senthil Kumar Subramanian
Associate Professor, Department of Physiology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Madurai, Tamil Nadu, India
Rajathi Rajendran
Tutor, Department of Physiology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Mangalagiri, Andhra Pradesh, India
Anumalasetty Venkata Vijaya Sai
MBBS student, 3rd Year, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Mangalagiri, Andhra Pradesh, India
Siriki Ramachandra
MBBS student, 2nd Year, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Mangalagiri, Andhra Pradesh, India

Publicado 30-06-2023

Palabras clave

  • Circunferencia del cuello,
  • porcentaje de grasa corporal,
  • evaluación de la obesidad,
  • análisis de impedancia bioeléctrica

Cómo citar

Subramanian, S. K., Rajendran, R., Venkata Vijaya Sai, A., & Ramachandra, S. (2023). Correlation of Neck Circumference with Body Fat Percentage by Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis. La Revista Internacional De Cineantropometría, 3(1), 102–108. https://doi.org/10.34256/ijk23111

Dimensions

Resumen

Introducción: La obesidad es un importante problema de salud pública asociado a diversos riesgos para la salud. Los métodos precisos y accesibles para evaluar el porcentaje de grasa corporal son esenciales para la evaluación de la obesidad. Este estudio tuvo como objetivo investigar la relación entre la circunferencia del cuello y el porcentaje de grasa corporal, considerando el análisis de impedancia bioeléctrica como método de referencia. Métodos: Se realizó un estudio transversal en 63 estudiantes de medicina y paramédica del sexo masculino con edades entre 18 y 25 años. La circunferencia del cuello, el porcentaje de grasa corporal, el peso, la altura y el índice de masa corporal (IMC) se midieron utilizando técnicas estandarizadas. El análisis estadístico incluyó estadísticas descriptivas, análisis de correlación y pruebas de significación. Resultados: La circunferencia media del cuello fue de 37,4 cm (DE = ±1,6) y el porcentaje medio de grasa corporal fue del 22,8% (DE = ±4,5). Se observó una fuerte correlación positiva entre la circunferencia del cuello y el porcentaje de grasa corporal (r = 0,75, p ≤ 0,001). Los resultados indicaron que la circunferencia del cuello puede servir como una medida práctica y accesible para estimar el porcentaje de grasa corporal. Conclusión: la circunferencia del cuello se correlacionó fuertemente con el porcentaje de grasa corporal, lo que sugiere su potencial como herramienta de evaluación de la obesidad. Se necesita más investigación que involucre a poblaciones más grandes y diversas para validar estos hallazgos y explorar las implicaciones clínicas del uso de la circunferencia del cuello en la evaluación de la obesidad.

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