ISAK Home

Vol. 3 Núm. 2 (2023): Volume 3, Issue 2, Year 2023

Articles

Anthropometric Measures of Elite Indian Archer: Identification of Features for Talent Development

  • Jayashree Mazumder
Jayashree Mazumder
IISER, Department of Humanities and Social Sciences, Knowledge city, Sector 81, Mohali, Punjab- 140306, India
PDF (English)
DOI: https://doi.org/10.34256/ijk2324

Publicado 30-12-2023

Palabras clave

  • India,
  • IMC,
  • Índices,
  • Valor p,
  • Actores nacionales,
  • Actores internacionales
    • ...Más
    Menos

Cómo citar

Mazumder, J. (2023). Anthropometric Measures of Elite Indian Archer: Identification of Features for Talent Development. La Revista Internacional De Cineantropometría, 3(2), 26–35. https://doi.org/10.34256/ijk2324

Derechos de autor 2023 Jayashree Mazumder

Creative Commons License

Esta obra está bajo una licencia internacional Creative Commons Atribución 4.0.

Dimensions

Crossref
Scopus
Google Scholar
Europe PMC

Resumen

Introducción: El motivo de este estudio fue determinar características antropométricas que pudieran instituir el tipo de físico y tipo corporal requerido para sobresalir en el tiro con arco. Métodos: Se estudiaron 33 arqueros indios de élite, tanto hombres como mujeres, de nivel nacional e internacional. Se recopiló de los jugadores tanto información demográfica mediante el método de entrevista como medidas antropométricas. Se calcularon además varios índices y luego se correlacionaron con el rendimiento de los jugadores en eventos de 70 y 50 metros utilizando arco recurvo y compuesto respectivamente con la ayuda de la correlación de Pearson. Resultados: La edad promedio de los arqueros indios fue de 18,3±1,3 años. La altura y el peso promedio de los arqueros fueron 167,2 cm (± 6,9) y 63,2 kg (± 10,2). El IMC promedio de los Arqueros fue de 22,5 (± 3,1 kg/m2). Estadísticamente, se observó una correlación positiva entre la puntuación individual y el peso del arco utilizado. El peso, a su vez, tuvo correlación con el índice de la mano, el índice del pie y la robustez. Conclusión: El presente estudio se ha centrado en todos los parámetros morfológicos posibles necesarios para sobresalir en el tiro con arco y los resultados muestran que todos los individuos tenían brazos largos, pechos estrechos y manos largas, lo que aumentaba su ventaja en el juego. Este es también el primer tipo de estudio en un frente científico que se ha centrado en los parámetros morfológicos necesarios para sobresalir en el tiro con arco.

PDF (English)

Citas

  1. Brožek, J., Grande, F., Anderson, J.T., Keys, A. (2006). Densitometric analysis of body composition: revision of some quantitative assumptions. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 110(1): 113–140. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1749-6632.1963.tb17079.x
  2. Durnin, J.V.G.A., Womersley, J. (1974). Body fat assessed from total body density and its estimation from skinfold thickness: measurements on 481 men and women aged from 16 to 72 Years. British Journal of Nutrition, 32(01): 77–97. https://doi.org/10.1079/BJN19740060
  3. Dusan, U., Dragan, M., Milos, K., Slobodan J. (2002). Standard anthropometric, body composition and strength variables as predictors of jumping performance in elite junior athletes. The Journal of Strength, Conditioning Research, 16(2): 227-230. https://doi.org/10.1519/00124278-200205000-00009
  4. Eckert, H., Wendt, D. (2013). Various Measures Related to Draw in Archery. Research Quarterly. American Association for Health, Physical Education and Recreation, 37(1): 144–147. https://doi.org/10.1080/10671188.1966.10614748
  5. Hönekopp, J., Manning, J.T, Müller, C. (2006). Digit ratio (2D:4D) and physical fitness in males and females: Evidence for effects of prenatal androgens on sexually selected traits. Hormones and Behavior, 49(4): 545–549. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.yhbeh.2005.11.006
  6. Jin, H.M., Shen, X.Z. (2004). Characteristics and assessment of IQ, nerve types and response time of shooting and Archery talents. Sports Science Research, 25: 65-68.
  7. Kian, A., Ghomshe, F.T., Norang, Z. (2013). Comparing the ability of controlling the bow hand during aiming phase between two elite and beginner female compound archers: A case study. European Journal of Experimental Biology, 3(4): 103–111.
  8. Kilduff, L.P., Cook, C.J., Manning, J.T. (2011). Digit ratio (2D:4D) and performance in male surfers: Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 25(11): 3175–3180. https://doi.org/10.1519/JSC.0b013e318212de8e
  9. Knechtle, B., Baumann, B., Knechtle, P., Rosemann, T. (2010). Speed during Training and Anthropometric Measures in Relation to Race Performance by Male and Female Open-Water Ultra-Endurance Swimmers. Perceptual and Motor Skills, 111(2): 463–474. https://doi.org/10.2466/05.25.PMS.111.5.463-474
  10. Longman, D., Stock, J.T., Wells, J.C.K. (2011). Digit ratio (2D:4D) and rowing ergometer performance in males and females. American Journal of Physical Anthropology, 144(3): 337–341. https://doi.org/10.1002/ajpa.21407
  11. McCann, S. (2008). At the Olympics, everything is a performance issue. International Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology, 6(3): 267–276. https://doi.org/10.1080/1612197X.2008.9671871
  12. Mermier, C.M., Janot, J.M., Parker, D.L., Swan, J.G. (2000). Physiological and anthropometric determinants of sport climbing performance. British Journal of Sports Medicine, 34(5): 359. https://doi.org/10.1136/bjsm.34.5.359
  13. Mohamed, H., Vaeyens, R., Matthys, S., Multael, M., Lefevre, J., Lenoir, M., Philippaerts, R. (2009). Anthropometric and performance measures for the development of a talent detection and identification model in youth handball. Journal of Sports Sciences, 27(3): 257–266. https://doi.org/10.1080/02640410802482417
  14. Okely, A.D., Booth, M.L., Chey, T. (2004). Relationships between Body Composition and Fundamental Movement Skills among Children and Adolescents. Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport, 75(3): 238–247. https://doi.org/10.1080/02701367.2004.10609157
  15. Pankhurst, A., Collins, D. (2013). Talent Identification and Development: The Need for Coherence between Research, System, and Process. Quest, 65(1): 83–97. https://doi.org/10.1080/00336297.2012.727374
  16. Paul, S.N., Kato, B.S., Hunkin, J.L., Vivekanandan, S., Spector, T.D., Fields, K.B. (2006). The Big Finger: the second to fourth digit ratio is a predictor of sporting ability in women * Commentary. British Journal of Sports Medicine, 40(12): 981–983. https://doi.org/10.1136/bjsm.2006.027193
  17. Peters, R.H. (1993). The ecological implications of body size (Repr). Cambridge University Press.
  18. Santos, D.A., Silva, A.M., Matias, C.N., Fields, D.A., Heymsfield, S.B., Sardinha, L.B. (2010). Accuracy of DXA in estimating body composition changes in elite athletes using a four-compartment model as the reference method. Nutrition & Metabolism, 7(1): 22.
  19. Shams, Z., Matinhomaie, H., Peeri, M. (2015). Anthropometric measurements and dominant arm relationships with elite Asian archer’s performance in 2013 year. International Journal of Biology, Pharmacy and Allied Sciences, 4(9): 5739–5738.
  20. Singh, I.P., Bhasin, M.K. (2004). A Manual of Biological Anthropology. Kamla-Raj Enterprise. Delhi, India
  21. Tentler, L.A., Kutz, B.L., du Lac Wis, F. (2000). Unites States Patent. Retrieved from https://patentimages.storage.googleapis.com/76/32/73/7dbef560821c50/US6125833.pdf
  22. Tentler, S., & Tentler, L.A. (2008) Unites States Patent. Retrieved from https://patentimages.storage.googleapis.com/a9/5b/f6/152be606bbb5ba/US7422008.pdf
  23. Vaeyens, R., Lenoir, M., Williams, A.M., Philippaerts, R.M. (2008). Talent Identification and Development Programmes in Sport: Current Models and Future Directions. Sports Medicine, 38(9): 703–714. https://doi.org/10.2165/00007256-200838090-00001
  24. Weltman, A., Weltman, J.Y., Hartman, M.L., Abbott, R.D., Rogol, A.D., Evans, W.S., Veldhuis, J.D. (1994). Relationship between age, percentage body fat, fitness, and 24-hour growth hormone release in healthy young adults: effects of gender. The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism, 78(3): 543–548. https://doi.org/10.1210/jcem.78.3.8126124